Najnovije vijesti

What Is Definition of Journalism

08/12/2022 | objavio Radio Gradačac

Here, the lesson will stop long enough to recognize that this still happens in journalism. There are times when a news organization or journalist claims to be fair and balanced and is quite the opposite. Fortunately, there are so many news channels these days that people have the opportunity to hear more than one side of a story. Let`s look at what is meant by the term “news” before we continue. In its simplest form, news is an account of an event, opinion, or fact that will interest people. The report usually refers to a recent incident and avoids defamation or dishonest defamation of another person. There are a number of conditions that are generally applied when a journalist decides whether the information is newsworthy. First of all, the events closest to the recipients of the messages are usually the most interesting. While people may be slightly interested in events on the other side of the world, they tend to believe that it has little relevance to their own daily lives. Journalism, collecting, preparing and distributing news and related commentary and background materials through print and electronic media such as newspapers, magazines, books, blogs, webcasts, podcasts, social media and social media sites and emails, as well as radio, film and television. The word journalism was originally applied to news coverage in print form, especially newspapers, but with the advent of radio, television and the internet in the 20th century. In the nineteenth century, the use of the term extended to all printed and electronic communications dealing with current events.

There are different forms of journalism with different audiences. Journalism is supposed to play the role of a “fourth estate” that acts as a watchdog over the work of government. A single publication (such as a newspaper) contains many forms of journalism, each of which can be presented in different formats. Each section of a newspaper, magazine or website may cater to a different audience. [8] [9] Journalism in China before 1910 primarily served the international community. The overthrow of the old imperial regime in 1911 led to a rise in Chinese nationalism, an end to censorship, and a demand for professional journalism nationwide. [52] All major cities have made such efforts. By the late 1920s, however, much more emphasis was on advertising and expanding distribution, and much less interest in the kind of advocacy journalism that had inspired revolutionaries. [53] Investigative reporting is the hallmark of deep journalism.

But there are also other species. For example, social, political, behavioral, and other trends are great topics for in-depth writing. A deep story could also be an analytical piece that breaks down a large subject into smaller pieces for further examination. In-depth stories can also be interpretive, giving readers a presumed sense of one thing or another. In the 1920s, political analyst Walter Lippmann and philosopher John Dewey debated the role of journalism in a democracy in the United States as newspapers abandoned their blatant partisanship in search of new subscribers. [70] Their different philosophies continue to shape an ongoing debate about the role of journalism in society. Lippmann`s views prevailed for decades, helping to boost progressives` confidence in expert decision-making in the public eye. Lippmann argued that high-profile journalism was wasted on ordinary citizens, but that it had real value for an elite class of administrators and experts. [71] Dewey, on the other hand, believed not only that the public was able to understand the problems created or to which the elite responded, but also that decisions in the public forum should be made after discussion and debate. When the issues were examined in depth, the best ideas surfaced. The danger of demagoguery and fake news did not bother Dewey. His belief in popular democracy has been implemented to varying degrees and is now known as “community journalism.” [72] The debate of the 1920s has been repeated endlessly around the world as journalists grapple with their roles.

[73] Parisian newspapers largely stagnated after the First World War; The circulation increased from five million in 1910 to six million per day. The most important success of the post-war period was the Paris Soir; who had no political agenda and was dedicated to providing a mix of sensational reporting to promote dissemination and serious articles to build prestige. In 1939, the circulation exceeded 1.7 million, twice as much as its closest competitor, the tabloid Le Petit Parisien. In addition to the daily Paris, Soir sponsors a successful women`s magazine Marie-Claire. Another Match magazine was modeled on the photojournalism of the American magazine Life.

Comments are closed.

YouTube